Nerve Injury & Brachial Plexus Surgery | Dr. Pawan Shahane | Nagpur

Awakening Sensation & Movement

Reconnecting the Electrical Pathways of the Body.

Nerves are the vital cables that transmit signals for touch and movement. When severed or crushed, the result is instant numbness and paralysis. M.Ch. Plastic Surgeon Dr. Pawan Shahane applies elite micro-neural surgery to repair these pathways and restore function.

Emergency Trauma Contact

The Challenge of Nerve Regeneration.

Unlike bone, which heals relatively quickly, nerve tissue is profoundly delicate and regenerates at a painfully slow rate—approximately 1 millimeter per day. If a nerve in the wrist is severed, it can take months for the regenerating fibers to reach the fingertips. During this time, the muscles that depend on that nerve begin to atrophy (waste away).

This makes nerve surgery a race against time. Dr. Pawan Shahane's primary goal is to provide a microscopic, perfectly aligned tunnel for these regenerating nerve fibers to grow through. Whether treating a simple laceration or a devastating Brachial Plexus injury, absolute precision under a microscope is the only way to ensure the signals eventually reach their destination.

"Nerve repair is not just suturing tissue; it is carefully guiding the body's own electrical system to rebuild itself."

Comprehensive Nerve Reconstruction

Advanced techniques tailored to the severity of the deficit.

Peripheral Nerve Repair

Primary Nerve Repair

For clean cuts (lacerations) where the nerve ends can still reach each other, we perform a primary repair. Under high magnification, the outer sheath of the severed nerve is meticulously stitched together to create a smooth path for regeneration.

Nerve Grafting

Nerve Grafting

If a severe crush injury or delayed treatment leaves a large gap between the nerve ends, they cannot be pulled together. Dr. Pawan will harvest a less critical sensory nerve (usually from the leg) to act as a biological "bridge" to connect the gap.

Brachial Plexus Surgery

Brachial Plexus Reconstruction

The Brachial Plexus is the complex web of nerves in the neck that controls the entire arm. High-impact trauma (like motorcycle accidents) can tear these nerves from the spinal cord. We use advanced nerve transfers to "rewire" healthy nerves into the paralyzed muscles of the arm.

Microsurgery for Nerves

The "Fascicular" Advantage

A nerve is not a single wire; it is a bundle of hundreds of tiny, separate cables called fascicles, much like a thick telecommunications cable.

Microscopic Alignment

If a nerve is stitched together misaligned, the motor fibers (which control muscle) might grow into sensory channels (which feel touch), resulting in permanent failure. Dr. Pawan uses surgical microscopes to align the inner fascicles perfectly before suturing.

Tension-Free Repair

Nerves cannot heal under tension. If the repair is pulled too tight, blood flow to the nerve stops and scar tissue forms, blocking regeneration. We utilize specialized grafts and positioning to ensure the repair is completely relaxed.

Neuroma Prevention

If a nerve is cut and left untreated, it will attempt to grow but form a tangled, highly painful ball of nerve endings called a neuroma. Proper micro-repair guides this growth, preventing severe chronic pain.

Recovery & Expectations

How long will it take to get my feeling back?
Patience is mandatory with nerve injuries. Because nerves grow at roughly 1mm per day (about 1 inch per month), it can take several months to over a year for sensation and movement to return, depending on how far the injury is from the target muscle or skin.
Will I recover 100% of my function?
While our goal is complete restoration, it is important to have realistic expectations. After a severe nerve injury or graft, patients usually regain significant, highly functional use of the limb, but it may never feel or work exactly 100% the same as it did before the injury.
What does nerve regeneration feel like?
As the nerve fibers grow back, you will likely experience a phenomenon known as the "Tinel's sign." This feels like a "pins and needles" or a mild electric shock sensation traveling down the limb. This is actually a positive sign that the nerve is actively healing and advancing.
What is my role in recovery?
While the nerve slowly grows, the muscles it connects to must be kept alive and flexible. You must undergo rigorous, daily physical therapy to passively move the paralyzed joints. If the joints become stiff while waiting for the nerve to heal, the final functional result will be poor.