Diagnostic Clarity & Intervention
A diagnosis of Polyhydramnios can cause severe maternal discomfort and anxiety. Dr. Kunda Shahane provides the elite, high-resolution structural mapping required to find the exact cause, along with life-saving therapies to relieve pressure and protect your pregnancy.
Schedule an Investigation ScanAmniotic fluid is vital for your baby's lung development and acts as a protective cushion. It is maintained by a delicate balance: the baby constantly swallows fluid and excretes it as urine. When there is too much fluid (Polyhydramnios), it means this balance has been disrupted.
Being told your fluid levels are high is frightening, but panic is not the answer; precision is. In many cases, it is mild and resolves on its own. However, severe excess fluid stretches the uterus dangerously, which can lead to maternal breathing difficulties and trigger premature labor. General obstetrics notes the symptom; Fetal Medicine identifies the root cause and provides the solution.
When an Amniotic Fluid Index (AFI) is abnormally high, simply watching and waiting is not enough. The excess fluid is often a secondary symptom of a hidden issue in the baby's structural development or the mother's metabolism.
A Fetal Medicine Specialist is specifically trained to perform a microscopic audit of the baby's anatomy. Dr. Kunda Shahane possesses the high-definition ultrasound technology necessary to examine the baby's gastrointestinal tract, the complex chambers of the heart, and the neurological pathways responsible for swallowing. We don't just treat the fluid; we treat the underlying patient.
Our targeted fetal anomaly scans are designed to rule out or diagnose the specific triggers of Polyhydramnios.
This is the most common, manageable cause. If a mother's blood sugar is uncontrolled, the baby's blood sugar also rises, causing the baby to produce excessive amounts of urine. We carefully monitor the baby's abdominal growth and coordinate care with your endocrinologist.
If the baby cannot swallow the fluid, it builds up rapidly. Dr. Kunda meticulously examines the baby's Gastrointestinal (GI) tract to check for blockages, such as Esophageal Atresia or Duodenal Atresia. Diagnosing this before birth ensures a pediatric surgeon is on standby the moment your baby is born.
In twin pregnancies that share a placenta (MCDA), abnormal blood vessel connections can cause one baby to receive too much blood. This "recipient" twin produces massive amounts of urine, leading to rapid, severe Polyhydramnios. This is a critical emergency requiring immediate fetal intervention.
Rarely, severe excess fluid can be a sign that the baby's heart is struggling to pump efficiently (fetal heart failure) or that a neurological condition is preventing the baby from initiating the swallowing reflex. We utilize dedicated Fetal Echocardiography and Neuro-sonography to rule these out entirely.

If the fluid volume becomes dangerously high, threatening premature labor or causing the mother severe pain and shortness of breath, Dr. Kunda can intervene directly while the baby is still in the womb.
Similar to an amniocentesis, Dr. Kunda uses continuous, high-definition ultrasound guidance to safely insert a very fine needle into the amniotic sac. We can safely drain liters of excess fluid in a single session, instantly relieving maternal pain and drastically reducing the risk of your water breaking prematurely.
In certain scenarios, very specific medications can be prescribed to the mother to slightly reduce the baby's urine output, helping to safely stabilize the fluid levels over time without invasive procedures.
If a structural issue (like a GI blockage) is found, Dr. Kunda will coordinate directly with your Obstetrician and a dedicated Neonatal Intensive Care (NICU) team. We ensure that you deliver in the exact right facility so your baby receives immediate, seamless surgical care upon birth.